Caution Calculator
Our specialist DBS solicitors have created a Police Caution Calculator to help you understand how the current DBS filtering and disclosure rules may apply to your police caution.
SELECT YOUR CATEGORY Below:
Police Caution DBS Certificate Calculator
Find out if your police caution will show up on a DBS Certificate
Is your caution an adult simple/conditional caution or is it a youth simple/conditional caution (including youth reprimands and warnings)
Adult or Youth Caution?
Is your Caution for a "Specified Offence"?
Specified Offences
The most common Specified Offences when it comes to police cautions are ABH, affray, child cruelty (child neglect, child assault), GBH, indecent exposure, or the possession/making indecent images of children.
For the full official list of “specified offences” you can visits here: DBS Specified offences list.
Therefore if your caution is for ABH, affray, child cruelty (child neglect, child assault), GBH, indecent exposure, the possession/making indecent images of children, or any of the offences on the official specified offences list, then it will be a specified offence.
Is your caution on the specified offences list?
Basic DBS Certificates:
A youth caution will become spent immediately and will not be revealed on a basic DBS certificate. For a conditional youth caution it will become spent after 3 months if the conditions last 3 months or more, or on the date the conditions end if the conditions last less than 3 months. All youth warnings and reprimands issued under the old final warning scheme are also immediately spent and will not show on a Basic Certificate.
Standard DBS Certificate:
Any youth caution or warning or reprimand will become immediately “protected” and will not show on a standard DBS certificate.
Enhanced DBS Certificate:
Any youth caution. warning or reprimand will become immediately “protected” and will not automatically show on a Enhanced DBS certificate, however the police can also disclose “relevant information”. The more serious the offence, and more recent the incident, then the more likely the information will be disclosed. If information is disclosed on an Enhanced DBS certificate, this can be challenged directly with the police, then to the Independent Monitor, then finally Judicial Review.
ACRO Police Certificates:
Youth Cautions (and warnings and reprimands) can also be disclosed on ACRO police certificates. ACRO Police Certificates are requested by many countries when any UK resident or citizen is looking to live or move overseas.
For most youth cautions they will be “stepped down” after 5 years, for more serious offences they become stepped down after 10 years. See the full list here: ACRO Step Down Rules
After a criminal record is stepped down, it will nevertheless still be indirectly revealed on a Police Certificate; after the step down period a Certificate will state “No Live Trace”. If someone has never had a criminal record, or had their record expunged, their Police Certificate will simply state “No Trace”.
If a “No Live Trace” record is revealed, then a foreign nation, notably the USA, China, Singapore, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Australia, and others, will request full details about that person’s previous record.
Basic DBS Certificates:
All adult simple cautions will become spent immediately and will not be revealed on a basic DBS certificate. For a conditional caution it will become spent after 3 months if the conditions last 3 months or more, or on the date the conditions end if the conditions last less than 3 months.
Standard DBS Certificate:
An adult caution (both simple and conditional) for a specified offence will be permanently disclosable on a standard DBS certificate, there is no possibility of appeal against this. The only way to have the caution removed from your certificate is to have it deleted.
Enhanced DBS Certificate:
An adult caution (both simple and conditional) for a specified offence will be permanently disclosable on an enhanced DBS certificate, there is no possibility of appeal against this. The only way to have the caution removed from your certificate is to have it deleted.
ACRO Police Certificates:
Cautions can also be disclosed on ACRO police certificates. ACRO Police Certificates are requested by many countries when any UK resident or citizen is looking to live or move overseas.
Most cautions are “stepped down” after 5 years, for more serious offences they become stepped down after 10 years. See the full list here: ACRO Step Down Rules
After a criminal record is stepped down, it will nevertheless still be indirectly revealed on a Police Certificate; after the step down period a Certificate will state “No Live Trace”. If someone has never had a criminal record, or had their record expunged, their Police Certificate will simply state “No Trace”.
If a “No Live Trace” record is revealed, then a foreign nation, notably the USA, China, Singapore, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Australia, and others, will request full details about that person’s previous record.
Basic DBS Certificates:
An adult simple caution for a non-specified offence will become spent immediately and will not be revealed on a basic DBS Certificate. For a conditional caution it will become spent after 3 months if the conditions last 3 months or more, or on the date the conditions end if the conditions last less than 3 months.
Standard DBS Certificate:
Any adult caution for a non-specified offence will become protected, and filtered off of a Standard DBS Certificate after 6 years.
Enhanced DBS Certificate:
Any adult caution for a non-specified offence will become “protected” after 6 years and will not automatically show on an enhanced DBS certificate, however the police can also disclose “relevant information” on an enhanced DBS Certificate. The more serious the offence, and more recent the incident, then the more likely the information will be disclosed. If information is disclosed on an Enhanced DBS certificate, this can be challenged directly with the police, then to the Independent Monitor, then finally Judicial Review.
ACRO Police Certificates:
Adult Cautions can also be disclosed on ACRO police Certificates. ACRO Police Certificates are requested by many countries when any UK resident or citizen wants to live or move overseas.
Most cautions for non specified offences will be “stepped down” after 5 years, for more serious offences they become stepped down after 10 years. See the full list here: ACRO Step Down List
After a criminal record is stepped down, it will nevertheless still be indirectly revealed on a Police Certificate; after the step down period a Certificate will state “No Live Trace”. If someone has never had a criminal record, or had their record expunged, their Police Certificate will Simpy state “No Trace”.
If a “No Live Trace” record is revealed, then a foreign nation, notably the USA, China, Singapore, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Australia, and others, will request full details about that person’s previous record.
How long does a caution stay on your DBS?
If you have a police caution and you are wondering how long does it stay on your DBS, you can use our police caution calculator above.
Our police caution calculator has been created by an expert DBS solicitor and is up to date with the current DBS disclosure rules.
You may have looked elsewhere online and seen a confusing amount of contradictory, or incomplete, information about how long a police caution will stay on your DBS certificate.
Our calculator will tell you the correct rules that apply to your circumstances whether you have a youth or adult caution, or whether it is conditional or simple.
The calculator will provide you the rules related to each level of DBS certificate, and also details the rules related to ACRO police certificates (which are used for overseas travel/immigration).
If you don’t want to use the police caution calculator, you can read our article about how long a police caution stays on your record. You can see our article here: Can you appeal a DBS check?
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About Legisia Legal Services
Director | Solicitor
Matt Elkins is the Director of Legisia Legal Services and a Solicitor Advocate with over 17 years of experience helping professionals clear police records, challenge DBS disclosures, and defend against regulatory investigations. He holds Higher Rights of … Audience in both civil and criminal matters. As Director of Legisia, Matt has led hundreds of successful cases and is a former criminal defence partner at a City of London firm. Read More
Office manager | NMC and HCPC Qualified
Myriam Rubi is the first point of contact for most clients at Legisia. She manages Legisia’s operations and client care. As a qualified mental health nurse registered with the NMC and HCPC, she understands the unique pressures professionals face when … under investigation. With years of frontline experience, she brings first-hand insight into healthcare regulation and offers clarity, reassurance, and empathetic guidance to clients throughout their journey. Read More
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