Will a Criminal Record Show on an ICPC?
If you are applying for an overseas role involving children, you may be required to obtain an International Child Protection Certificate (ICPC). A common concern is whether an existing criminal record – including cautions or old matters – will appear.
The short answer is: if the information remains on police systems, it is likely to be disclosed on an ICPC.
What Does an ICPC Show?
An ICPC can disclose:
- All convictions
- All police cautions
- Relevant non-conviction information (such as arrests or allegations)
Unlike an Enhanced DBS certificate, ICPCs do not apply statutory filtering rules in the same way. This means cautions or convictions that may not appear on a domestic DBS check can still appear on an ICPC.
Will Spent Convictions Appear?
Yes. Even if a conviction is considered “spent” under UK rehabilitation legislation, it can still be disclosed on an ICPC if it remains recorded on police systems.
This is one of the key differences between ICPC disclosure and standard domestic employment checks.
Do Police Cautions Show on an ICPC?
Yes. If a caution is recorded on the Police National Computer, it will be disclosed on an ICPC.
This includes cautions that would otherwise be filtered from an Enhanced DBS certificate.
Where a caution creates employment risk, you may wish to consider applying for deletion before submitting an ICPC application.
Can Arrests or Allegations Appear?
Potentially. ICPCs may include relevant non-conviction information held on local police records where disclosure is considered necessary for safeguarding purposes.
This may include:
- Arrests that did not result in charge
- Investigations that were discontinued
- Allegations recorded locally
Read more about non-conviction information on an ICPC.
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ICPC disclosure scope: Convictions, cautions and relevant non-conviction information may all be disclosed if retained on police systems.
Why Is ICPC Disclosure Broader?
ICPCs are designed specifically for safeguarding roles overseas. The disclosure model prioritises child protection considerations over rehabilitation filtering rules.
This explains why information that does not appear on a DBS certificate can still appear on an ICPC.
What Can You Do If Information Appears?
Your options depend on the type of information disclosed.
- If the disclosure relates to non-conviction information, it may be possible to submit a structured challenge.
- If the issue is a recorded police caution, deletion from police records may be the longer-term solution.
- If employment has already been affected, strategic advice before employer disclosure can be critical.
See our guide on what happens if an ICPC affects a job offer.
How Legisia Can Help
Legisia advises individuals concerned about how their criminal record may impact an ICPC application.
- Assessment of likely disclosure risk
- Advice before submitting an application
- Police caution deletion applications
- Disclosure challenge representations
- Strategic planning where employment depends on the outcome
Early advice can prevent unnecessary employment consequences.
Concerned about what may appear on your ICPC?
If your International Child Protection Certificate could affect an overseas job offer, it may be sensible to take advice before submitting the certificate to an employer.
Legisia advises clients on police caution deletion, challenging ICPC disclosure, and addressing police records that may appear on safeguarding checks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an ICPC show all convictions?
Yes. If convictions remain recorded on police systems, they will be disclosed on an ICPC.
Will a filtered caution appear on an ICPC?
Yes. Filtering rules applied to DBS certificates do not operate in the same way for ICPCs.
Can I apply for an ICPC if I have a criminal record?
Yes. Having a criminal record does not prevent you from applying, but disclosure may affect overseas employment decisions.
Can I remove a caution before applying?
In some cases, yes. Where a caution was improperly issued or disproportionate, deletion from police records may be possible.
Speak to Legisia
If you are concerned that your criminal record may affect an ICPC, contact Legisia for confidential advice.